What diseases do hair fall out on the head?

Our hair falls out every day, which is normal, but sometimes hair falls out at such a rate that after each wash, you need to clean the drain in the bathroom, or after each brushing your hair you need to clean the comb, or you find your hair all over the house ... If you see a deterioration in the condition of your hair, then you need to take a closer look at your health in general, since hair is the first to react to malfunctions in the body. All nutrients are delivered to the hair last, when the more important organs are saturated, so everything is reflected first of all on the hair.

People do not pay enough attention to the symptoms of diseases and do not realize that these diseases can be life-threatening. There are many diseases that at first do not manifest themselves in our body, but in the end it turns out that, unfortunately, it is too late to treat them.

Hair loss is diagnosed by a trichologist or dermatologist, who conducts a comprehensive examination, including various tests and consultations with other doctors, if necessary.

Most often, diseases of our body lead to hair loss, consider the most common.

Anemia and hair loss

I call anemia a disease of the twenty-first century, it occurs in almost every second woman from 18 to 40 years old. And it is anemia that is the most common cause of hair loss today. Heavy periods, pregnancy, childbirth and lactation most often lead to a lack of iron in the body.

Even with normal hemoglobin, it may be latent anemia, therefore, it is important to pass such tests in order to see the full picture and exclude anemia as the cause of hair loss:

• hemoglobin;
• ferritin;
• total or latent serum iron-binding capacity (TIBC or LVCC);
• serum iron.

If you still have impaired test results, it will not be superfluous to consult with a hematologist to find out the cause of anemia.

When you fill the lack of iron in the body with preparations, it is also important to include vitamin C, vitamin B12 and folic acid.

You can read in more detail how anemia affects hair loss, about the main symptoms of a lack of iron in the body and about methods of treatment, here:https://myhair.bigbadmole.com/en/vypadenie-volos/zhelezodeficit-i-vypadenie-volos/.

Thyroid problems. Hormonal Disorders and Hair Loss

If hair loss is related to thyroid problems, then hair loss can be cured only when you improve the thyroid function.

Very often, doctors observe quite intense hair loss and premature graying in case of increased thyroid function (hyperthyroidism). And with a reduced function of the thyroid gland (hypothyroidism), hair loss is observed in the frontal, occipital regions and at the outer ends of the eyebrows, the hair becomes dry, brittle and emaciated.

The thyroid gland is responsible for the production of hormones, and hormones, in turn, are responsible for the course of all processes in our body. A person may not even be aware of changes in hormonal levels, he will sooner notice that hair is falling out more than usual.

Hormonal imbalances can occur during puberty, after childbirth, or during menopause.

First of all, if the thyroid gland is malfunctioning, you need to contact an endocrinologist who will conduct an examination, prescribe the necessary tests and make a diagnosis.

The article Hair loss due to hormonal imbalance: the main symptoms and treatment, you can find a lot of useful information about this problem.

Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and, as a result, hair loss

Dysbacteriosis, liver disease, gastritis, stomach ulcers, pancreatitis, worms and other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract can lead to hair loss.

It's no secret that the intestinal microflora consists of beneficial bacteria that protect the intestines from harmful bacteria, microbes and toxins. If the intestinal microflora is disturbed, the protective barrier is reduced so that all toxins enter the blood system through the intestinal walls. And since the nutrition and hair growth directly depend on the blood flow, the hair follicles react to the presence of harmful substances in the blood, as a result, the hair becomes depleted, becomes brittle and begins to fall out.

For example, with gastritis, the absorption of nutrients, vitamins and microelements into the blood is disturbed and, as a result, the hair does not receive the nutrition it needs for growth.

In case of problems with the gastrointestinal tract, it is imperative to contact a gastroenterologist who will prescribe the necessary studies, establish a diagnosis and select a treatment program until complete recovery. By eliminating the dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract, it will be easier to restore the health and beauty of the hair, because without the normal functioning of the internal organs and digestion, there will never be beautiful hair and healthy fresh skin.

For more information about hair loss due to problems with the gastrointestinal tract and about treatment, you can read in this article.

Deficiency of vitamins, minerals and other nutrients

Hair loss, dryness and brittleness can occur due to a lack of trace elements and vitamins. This is especially evident in the autumn and spring.

As for vitamins, for the health of hair, first of all, vitamins of group B are needed, especially vitamins B2, B3, B7, B9, B12. B vitamins are water-soluble vitamins and do not accumulate in the body. Vitamins A, E and vitamin C are also important for hair. As for minerals, you should pay attention to zinc, iron, magnesium, selenium, calcium, magnesium, iodine, silicon.

To make up for the lack of vitamins and microelements, it is enough to simply revise the diet, but if this is not enough, then you need to pay attention to vitamin complexes or the use of individual vitamins, depending on which the body lacks at the moment.

The articleWhat vitamins and minerals deficiency causes hair loss, you can learn about the properties of the most important nutrients for hair.

Genetic predisposition to baldness

Researchers of alopecia (hair loss) pay special attention to male sex hormones - androgens. Androgens are produced not only in the male, but also in the female body, only in the blood of men their level is much higher. Testosterone is one of the main androgens. In the hair follicles, testosterone is converted to another chemical form - dihydrotestosterone, which plays a key role in the genesis of hair loss in this form of alopecia.

In the body of women estrogens are produced - female sex hormones that counteract androgens in their effect on hair follicles. It is thanks to the action of estrogens that alopecia in women almost never reaches pronounced manifestations, limiting itself to a general thinning of hair and a change in their structure.

This type of baldness is called androgenic alopecia, read more about androgenic alopecia herehttps://myhair.bigbadmole.com/en/vypadenie-volos/diagnoz-androgennaya-alopeciya-chto-delat/.

Other diseases

Anesthesia and the postoperative period. This is due to physical stress (surgery) and emotional (experiences before surgery) stress that the body experiences during surgery. First of all, it is necessary to raise the body's immunity, although this will take quite a long time.

Intoxication of the body. Sometimes the hair falls out in bunches, and not only on the head, but also on the eyebrows, eyelashes, and on the body.

Skin diseases (furunculosis, mycosis, ringworm, eczema, psoriasis). You need to contact a specialist (dermatologist), so as not to aggravate the situation.

Stress, nervous overload.The vessels on the head are narrowed under stress, and the hair is chronically undernourished. Stress also leads to a deficiency of B vitamins.

Infectious diseases... They can also provoke increased hair loss, but it goes away after the treatment of an infectious disease.

Osteochondrosis. Cervical osteochondrosis is one of the causes of chronic headaches, dizziness and hair problems. When nerve endings are pinched, blood circulation is impaired, and as a result, hair loss.

conclusions

We have found out the relationship of diseases of our body with hair loss. And so, if you have intense hair loss, you should start examinations with a general blood test and a doctor's consultation. Intense hair loss is accompanied by diseases of the endocrine system, gastrointestinal dysfunction, especially diseases of the gallbladder and liver. Dry scalp and hair are a sign of kidney disease or stress.